acapella
Acapella
refers to the art of unaccompanied singing. It
began in the church with Gregorian chant and has progressed
over the centuries through many stages. In 20th century America
it has been known through barbershop, doo wop
and various choral ensembles. Barbershop is known for its four
part harmonies and doo wop for inventive harmony parts which
may imitate other instruments as well. Doo wop also gave rise
to the Persuasions, a group that personified
vocal music in the 1960's.
African
acapella
In Africa
singers commonly imitate animals and even
thunderstorms with clapping hands and finger clicks.
The melodies in African acapella are particularly rich and
satisfying.
Modern artists such as
Bobby McFerrin have taken acapella to a unique
art form in his imitative explorations. The unaccompanied voice
is still very much alive in the church also as well after
hundreds of years.
Train Your
Voice Here
Where to
find acapella?You may begin
singing acapella with a school
choir or small group of your own. I would
recommend the college or community choir
especially if it is a madrigal group or other
unaccompanied group. A madrigal is an
acapella style from the 16th and 17th century, very
common to find in college courses. It is can be very
complex and fun to sing. Even if it is not something you
are really attracted to it is a good way to begin to sing
acapella in a group environment.
There may be barbershop or doo
wop or even African style acapella groups in the area that you
live. You can form a group of your own if you have the desire
and can find others that share that same desire.
There are also groups that
support the acapella form such as the Barbershop
Harmony Society and Chorus
America.
Sharpen your ear
Acapella sharpens your ear more than your
vocal abilitlies. You absolutely have to listen to the other
voices and respond because there is no musical reference for
your tone center. If you can't find it, you are stuck. If you
go flat it will show, no doubt.
Acapella can be one of the most
satisfying experiences in music as it is the purest form of
music, the human voice in all of its forms.
Train Your Ear
Here
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